中文版
台北父子俩扎根大凉山
11年种下2.5万亩油橄榄 带领6200余户农户致富
华西都市报-封面新闻记者 杜江茜 李佳雨 梁家旗 凉山摄影报道
4月30日，凉山州冕宁县宏模镇优胜社区，村委会后院的一排铁皮屋静默在阳光下。这是一个平常的早晨，台湾青年林书任走出屋子，发现种在门前的油橄榄开花了，那是比指甲还小的白色花朵。“今年肯定会丰收啦。”笑着走下台阶，林书任有点迫不及待。他大步走出院子，走出村委会，沿着笔直的公路拐进山，视野瞬间开阔，眼前绵延2.5万亩的油橄榄一片葱郁。
对于毕业于北京大学的博士林书任而言，这是一条和他预想中完全不同的路。“我跟他说，真正要认识这个时代，就要到最基层。”其实，将儿子叫到凉山，是父亲林春福计划已久的事。
2011年，台商林春福从台北抵达凉山，立志要产出全世界最好的橄榄油。明明带着一颗“在商言商”的心，却在此后11年里彻底融入这里。
在凉山的日子，父子俩之间有分歧，也争吵过，两代人、两种理念围绕着蓬勃生长的油橄榄不断碰撞和交锋。从台北到北大，再到凉山，林书任觉得自己一点点重新认识着父亲。
疯狂的老爹
林春福退出工艺品制造企业管理层时即将满60岁，突然说要去种橄榄
再过几个月，就是林春福69岁的生日，但他还没想过退休。
5年前，中国国民党前副主席江丙坤曾造访凉山，站在葱郁的油橄榄地里，他问林春福准备什么时候退休。“我当时说70岁，结果他说你不能退，人老了能有份事业很珍贵。”说这话时，林春福已满头白发，瘦削的背微微显得有些佝偻。他站在安宁河谷山间，时序轮替，油橄榄的丰收将如期而至。
2011年从台湾来到凉山后，林春福在这里度过了11年。从第一批种植的600亩到如今2.5万亩油橄榄鲜绿铺展，天空悠远，远处麦穗金黄，绵延到天边，眼前的每种颜色都清澈明亮。“老爹是一个很执着的人，他下定决心的事就一定会做到。”林书任说。
林书任记得，第一次到凉山是一趟堪称漫长的旅程。先从北京飞到成都，转机到西昌，再从西昌出发，从高速公路走到国道，再到乡间小道，等到开始有鸡鸭猪羊懒懒走在路上时，忙着避让的他一抬头，老爹已走到眼前。
林书任从没见过这样的父亲。“黑了瘦了，衣服也皱巴巴的。”林书任记忆中的老爹，是在深圳将工艺品制造生意做得风生水起、拥有1.2万名员工的企业家，强势固执、在意形象。林春福退出管理层时即将满60岁，突然说要去种橄榄。
用林书任的话说，他们没想到，老爹会这么疯狂。
作为一个没有接触过农业的人，彼时，林春福以高薪聘请了以色列油橄榄专家。随后，他在大半年时间内，探访意大利、西班牙、突尼斯等传统油橄榄种植大国，最后聚焦到国内，在云南、甘肃和四川的油橄榄一级种植区里，定焦到凉山。
凉山冕宁，安宁河由此发源，再从西昌、德昌奔腾而过，最后在攀枝花米易汇入雅砻江。流域的1万余平方公里，灌溉出美丽丰饶的安宁河谷，这是四川第二大平原，号称四川的第二大粮仓。“这里被视为凉山自然禀赋最为优越、农业发展最具活力的区域。”林春福的“再创业”从冕宁开始，从2011年至今，油橄榄种植产业带动当地6200余户农户的年人均纯收入增收3倍以上，油橄榄的种植面积，也从最初的600亩，扩大到了2.5万亩。
两岸是一家
“有位当地干部说，两岸是一家，台湾同胞在凉山的发展，要全力支持。”
其实，林书任第一次到冕宁时，林春福正在为土地流转焦头烂额。
外地人，不会彝语，要流转土地，种的还是没听说过的植物，村民很难信任这个“不速之客”，一位妇女甚至直接趴到挖土机上，坚决不让施工。
林书任从没见过这样的父亲。蜗居在村委会办公室里，白天借来村里唯一一台老桑塔纳，挨家挨户做动员。油橄榄最好的种植季节是在三四月，为赶时间，几乎是动员、播种同时推进，走在黄土漫天飞的田埂间，林春福只有一双眼睛亮得惊人。“发展中有困难是正常的，但有好的政策兜底，有政府支持，也就多了迎面而上的底气。”林春福相信，凉山有最适合油橄榄生长的资源禀赋，并且和年轻时创业一样，他得到了政府的帮助，是村干部带着他挨家挨户拜访，帮他翻译。
优胜社区二组组长王成才记得，那时自己上门给村民做动员，每天至少要走4万步。他年轻时去城里打工，见过摆在商场里的橄榄油，他相信眼前这个做事实在的“大老板”，能为村民带来新营生。
2014年，林春福试种的600亩油橄榄全部成活，初产果子9600公斤，榨油960公斤。第一批出租土地的农民们也尝到了甜头，不仅有工作，还能获得每亩每年800元的租金。局面打开后，不仅林春福想要扩大种植面积，村民也希望跟着林春福一起干。然而，新的问题又出现了，资金不足，作为台胞的林春福，拿什么资产去贷款呢？
“土地不是我们的，我们只有地上作物，贷款很困难。”林书任印象深刻，最后是在当地政府的帮助下，他们获得2000万元融资。“有位当地干部说，两岸是一家，台湾同胞在凉山的发展，要全力支持。”他说。
如今，林春福用每亩每年1000元的价格向农民流转土地，并在第6年进入丰产期后，农民用土地入股、参与每年36%的分红，同时约定，其间发生自然灾害，村民还有每亩400斤大米的保底收益。
父子田园梦
慢慢的，每一次抵达，林书任都会有新发现。油橄榄的种植面积增加了、公路修到了村子里……
其实，林书任从没想过要和父亲的事业产生联系。
研究生毕业后，林书任想到大陆看看。在北大读博期间，林春福不给他生活费，让他卖橄榄油，每瓶提成10元。他不想服软，为了更好地销售，他开始每个季度到凉山一次。
慢慢的，每一次抵达，林书任都会有新发现。
油橄榄的种植面积增加了、公路修到了村子里、花园工厂开始动工、父亲在当地有了大碗喝酒的新朋友……“精准扶贫”“脱贫攻坚”这些新闻中的词汇，在林书任面前有了更为具象的呈现。一次，在村委会门口开小卖部的美兰阿姨突然很认真地对他说，“要谢谢你们父子，让我们这些在家的孃孃婆婆有了自我价值。”“当‘自我价值’这个词从一位农村阿姨的口中说出来，我感到很震撼。”林书任发现，按每天60元的酬劳聘用当地妇女，这份工作，让她们生活更加从容自信。
林书任觉得自己好像理解了像石头一样顽固的父亲。他也开始习惯凉山的生活，习惯这里绵延的田地，习惯去发现村民的善意。明明嗜辣，但村民在和父子俩吃饭时，都默默以清淡为主。一次父子在村里散步，一位80多岁的老奶奶突然走上前，认真地说：“林老板，你一定能活到100岁。”
那一瞬间，林书任觉得，自己也应该为这里做点什么。
2017年夏天，北京大学外国语学院的社会实践团来到冕宁高中和优胜小学。此后，从高校到公益机构，支教再也没断过。
陈怡锜是一名志愿者，她在2021年抵达冕宁，用4天时间教会当地小学生26个英文字母。“这是一个好的开端。”一点一滴的进步都让林书任欣喜，在公益组织和凉山之间搭起桥梁的他，希望能在孩子心里播下种子，种子的名字或是英语学习的兴趣，或是对于大学的向往，甚至是对自身梦想的憧憬。
田野里的歌
“我们有信心，发展出凉山的油橄榄、四川的油橄榄，乃至中国的油橄榄。”
在父亲的全力支持下，这个夏天，林书任和北京的一家公益机构正在探索，将“可持续发展与乡村教育支持项目”常态化，并将支教延展至线上辅导，保证项目的长期性和连贯性。
父亲不再把儿子看作没长大的孩子，儿子也开始认识到父亲的睿智。
今年年初，凉山州明确将全面推进安宁河谷综合开发，打造“农业硅谷”。于是整个春天，林春福时常去县上，和当地政府讨论，如何将橄榄产业扩大化。为此，他愿意将自己过去11年，从和村民合作到油橄榄生产的所有经验拿出来共享，“我们有信心，发展出凉山的油橄榄、四川的油橄榄，乃至中国的油橄榄。”
曾经，林春福坚持全力发展一个品牌，集中资源做出影响力，但林书任并不赞同“将鸡蛋放在一个篮子里”。负责品牌开发的他，带领团队从文旅上对接资源，并最终让橄榄园获批3A景区。
以此为基础，林书任希望，未来能在安宁河谷打造出连片康养地带，“三产融合，当地村民能都发展起来，开民宿、做餐饮。”
如今，父子俩时常会开车沿着橄榄田向上行驶到最高处，从林书任参与打造的观景台上俯瞰，整个安宁河谷在阳光下闪着光，“我们的油橄榄增种到10万亩，绝对可以。”父亲说着，身旁的林书任没有搭话。
但林书任心里很清楚，从此以后，家里那个沉默专注的背影旁，会多出一个年轻的身影。
英文版：
A father and his son from Taiwan, staying in Liangshan
"It will be a harvest year."Lin Shuren, a young man from Taiwan who now works in Hongmo Town, Mianning County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province, went down the stairs, walking along the straight road into the mountain where 25,000 acres of lush and green olive trees were spreading out in front of him.
In 2011, his father, Lin Chunfu, a Taiwan merchant, arrived Liangshan Prefecture from Taipei with the ambition of producing the best olive oil in the world. In the following 11 years,he has expanded the plantation of olive trees from 600 acres to 25000 acres, and helped over 6100 villagers got rid of poverty. After entering Peking University in 2013, Lin Shuren had to visit Liangshan at least three times per year. At first, he helped sell olive oil. Later, he transmitted Liangshan’s poverty-alleviation stories to people outside, and invited classmates and public interest organizations to teach here voluntarily. Liangshan Prefecture gradually became his future
We’re family
Lin chunfu was born in Guangdong Province and grew up in Taipei, Taiwan Province. He witnessed the boom of Taiwan’s economy as well as the opening-up in Chinese mainland. He remembered that he went to primary school with bare feet, and that he sensed the opportunities when he first visited his hometown in 1983. In 1991, He started his business in Shenzhen. Thanks to the opening-up policy, his company developed into one of the biggest craft manufacturer globally.
However, the successful businessman made a decision in 60: to start the olive business. Having investigated the olive planting areas in Europe, he eventually chose Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province.
As a stranger who couldn’t speak Yi language and required for the land to plant something unknown, Lin Chunfu was not accepted by the villagers at the very beginning.
He lived in the office of village committee. By day, he borrowed the only Santana in the village and mobilize villagers from door to door. Fortunately, he was supported by the government again just like that when he was young. The village cadre took him to visit villagers and interpret for him.
” In 2014, the olive trees of 600 acres all survived, producing 960 kilos of oil. The villagers who lent the land initially got jobs and money. However, there came the new problem: lack of capital. As a Taiwanresident, it’s not easy for Lin Chunfu to get loans. Again, with the local government’s help, they finally borrowed 20 million yuan. "A local cadre said that people from Taiwan and mainlandare family. We should fully supportTaiwanresidents' careers in Liangshan."
We Have A Dream
In fact, Lin Shuren has never thought of joining father’s business. "I think we’re like'enemies' more than family."Lin Shuren said. When he was studying Ph.D in Peking University, instead of offering allowance, Lin Chunfu asked him to sell olive oil. He could get 10 yuan if he sold a bottle of it. To promote the sale, Lin Shuren started to pay quarterly visit to Liangshan.
He always found something new every time he came here. The plantation was expanded, the roads were built, the factories were constructed, father had known some new friends…The terms like "poverty alleviation"which he always heard from the news became specific to him. Lin Shuren felt that he started to understand his stubborn father. He began to blend in the brand-new life in Liangshan and felt that he should do something for this area.
In this summer, with his father’s support, Lin Shuren cooperated with a public interest organization in Beijing to explore the normalization of rural supporting education and online education to sustain its stability and consistency.
Lin Chunfu found that his son had grown up. Lin Shuren also started to understand his father’s wisdom.
In Lin Shuren’s opinion, the Taiwanmerchantsof his father’s generation are more diligent and innovative than young people. They reform the production technology to improve the quality. "As young people growing up in the time of Internet, we know the market, strategies and users’ expectations. The cooperation of two generations gave play to our different strengths."
” At the beginning of this year, the government of Liangshan Prefecture laid the plan to develop Anninghe Valley and build the "Agricultural Silicon Valley". Lin Chunfu often came to the county to discusswith the government on the expansion of olive industry. "We have faith in ourselves to produce olive of Liangshan, of Sichuan, even of China." Lin Shuhua, on the other hand, wanted to build a sanatorium in Anninghe Valley. "Integrating the three industries so that the villagers can run hotels and restaurants and get better lives."
Now, the father and son often drive to the top of mountain along the olive field and overlook from viewing platform whose construction Lin Shuren took part in. They believe that "we can definitely expand the olive trees to 100,000 acres."
